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All Posts Tagged: cervical dystonia

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TREATMENT STRATEGIES FOR CERVICAL DYSTONIA

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Cervical dystonia (CD) is a chronic neurological movement disorder characterized by unusual postures of the neck. Although muscle contractions represent the most noticeable disease feature, associated signs such as pain are frequent and applicable participants to disability.

Treatments of cervical dystonia

There are wide range of cervical dystonia treatment is available. These will be determined by the sort and severity of the precise condition. The main choices are drugs, botulinum toxin and surgery. There is likewise other support available like physiotherapy.

Botulinum toxin injections

Botulinum toxin injections are used to lessen the extra muscle activity resulting from dystonia. Botulinum toxin is produced naturally through a bacterium known as Clostridium botulinum that’s also associated with producing botulism, a rare kind of food poisoning. However, even though botulinum toxin is especially toxic, when it is purified and used in small, managed doses, it may be used efficiently as cervical dystonia treatment to relax excessive muscle contraction.

The injection enables the botulinum toxin to be focused directly into the muscles suffering by dystonia. The toxin has an influence on the nerves at their junction with the muscles. It acts as a blocker stopping release of the chemical messenger acetylcholine that is accountable for making the muscle contract. As a result, the signals that would commonly be telling the muscle to contract are halted and the muscle spasms are reduced or eliminated.

Drugs

The symptoms of dystonia may be difficult to control and it can often make an effort to get the stability of medications right to achieve benefits for someone with dystonia. Important drugs used to offer alleviation from the symptoms of dystonia are;

  • Dopaminergic drugs
  • Anticholinergic drugs
  • GABA Agonis
  • Anti-convulsant

Selective denervation

Selective denervation (SD) is an operational cervical dystonia treatment that has been used for neck dystonia (spasmodic torticollis) for many years. It is a surgical treatment to cut the nerves regulating the overactive muscles which are causing the symptoms of dystonia. The intention of the operation is to introduce an everlasting paralysis to the muscles inflicting the problems.

 

Deep brain stimulation

Deep brain stimulation surgery (DBS) is powerful cervical dystonia treatment and can be appropriate for patients who lose their response to botulinum toxin, or have a form of cervical dystonia that is tough to treat with the injections, especially anterocollis. DBS involves the settlement of electrodes into the vicinity of the brain known as the globus pallidus on both sides. The electrodes are linked to stimulators which ship small electrical pulses to the brain. Although the exact mechanism isn’t always clear, the electric impulses appear to “reset” the brain and improve the dystonic movements.

For further information call us on 815.412.6166

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Comments Off on WHY DOES ONE SUFFER FROM CERVICAL DYSTONIA? AND WHAT ARE THE SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS?
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WHY DOES ONE SUFFER FROM CERVICAL DYSTONIA? AND WHAT ARE THE SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS?

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Cervical dystonia is a rare movement disorder which causes a person’s muscles to contract uncontrollably. It is a painful condition in which your neck muscles contract involuntarily and your head twist or turn to one side. Cervical dystonia also cause your head to uncontrollably or disorderly, tilt forward or backward.

Cervical dystonia, also called spasmodic torticollis, can occur at any age, but most often occurs in middle-aged people, women more than men. Symptoms generally begin slightly and then reach a point where they don’t get significantly worse.

Cervical dystonia symptoms and causes vary. It may be inherited, and one gene that plays a role has been identified. However, other causes have also been identified, for example, taking certain medications. Some diseases, such as some kinds of lung cancer, can also produce cervical dystonia symptoms and causes.

Symptoms of Cervical dystonia

Cervical dystonia symptoms and causes are;

  • Chin toward shoulder
  • Ear toward shoulder
  • Chin straight up
  • Chin straight down
  • Head tremor, which affects around half of people with cervical dystonia
  • Enlargement of the neck muscle, affecting almost 75 percent of people with cervical dystonia
  • Unknowing of physical movements not affected by dystonia
  • Neck pain which is radiating towards the shoulders
  • A raised shoulder
  • Hand tremors
  • Headache
  • Involuntary pulling of the neck
  • Uncontrollable blinking
  • Speech difficulties
  • A dragging leg
  • Cramping of the foot

What causes cervical dystonia?

Most cases of cervical dystonia do not have a specific cause. However, it seems to be related to a problem in the basal ganglia area of the brain that is responsible for initiating muscle contractions. The problem depends on how the nerve cells communicate.

Some possible cervical dystonia causes which is identified in most of the cases are;

  • Neurological disorders, such as Parkinson’s
  • Medication that blocks dopamine, such as some antipsychotics
  • Brain trauma
  • Stroke
  • Tumor
  • Oxygen deprivation
  • Infection
  • Drug reactions
  • Poisoning caused by carbon monoxide or lead
  • Wilson’s disease
  • Traumatic brain or spine injury
  • Huntington’s disease
  • MS (multiple sclerosis)
  • Some infections, such as encephalitis, TB (tuberculosis), or HIV
  • A genetic mutation, as around 10 to 25 percent of people with cervical dystonia may have a family history of the disease
  • A psychological problem

Risk factors of cervical dystonia

Other than these cervical dystonia symptoms and causes, some risks are also present for cervical dystonia. It is estimated to affect about 60,000 people in the United States. Those at risk include:

  • Women, who are affected about twice as much as men
  • People between ages 40 and 60
  • Those with a family history of dystonia

Pain management institute is helping people to cure acute and chronic long term pain to resume a normal life style. PMI has provided many treatments like stem cell therapy and many others.

For more details call on 815.412.6166

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Understand the neurological movement disorder

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There is a group of the nervous system in human bodies which deal with the body movements and send signals from the brain to different the body part. However, there are also some nervous system diseases which cause movement disorder. The movement disorder can be of various forms. The outcome of the disorder can be in abnormally increased movements of the body parts, or it can reduce the speed of the movements. Some common movement disorders are cervical dystonia and Parkinson’s disease. However, there is a lack of awareness of these diseases which is why the treatments of these diseases are also limited. Cervical dystonia is a disease in which the contraction of the muscle of neck twist the neck toward one side or it causes the head to move forward and backward on its own. The patient loses control of the movements of their neck. Not only this, but this disease also cause severe and unbearable pain in the neck.  Parkinson’s disease is also linked with the nervous system of the human body. In this disease actually, the motor system of a human body gets affected. This disease actually impacts negatively on the cells present in the brain to produce dopamine.

Symptoms of the diseases

The cervical dystonia and Parkinson’s disease impact different parts of a human body and cause different movement disorder which is why the symptoms of these diseases also differ from one another. The symptoms of the cervical dystonia are eye muscle contraction, change in the voice quality and sound turns into whispering, repetitive movements due to cramps in hands and arms, movement of chin towards the shoulder, uncontrollable movement of the ear towards the shoulder, chin straight up, movement of chin downwards. The minimum age which is more susceptible to this disease is 30. It can also be genetic.

On the other hand, the symptoms of Parkinson’s disease do not occur suddenly. The symptoms start getting more prominent as the disease start getting worse. Only symptoms which appear at the early stage of the disease are tiredness and irritation. However, as the disease starts getting serious, the patient start having a controllable and constant tremor in the whole body of some specific parts such as feet, fingers especially forefinger and thumb, or in hands. This disease mostly reduces the speed of basic body movements like walking or leaving the bed. In worse condition, the patient’s vision also gets affected. The symptoms of the disease keep changing or getting prominent at every stage.

Suggested treatment

For decades, there were no proper treatments for cervical dystonia and Parkinson’s disease. Doctors use to control severe pain through medication.  However, it’s most appropriate and effective treatment has been found out in the form of Botox. During the treatment, doctors inject Botulinum toxin in the body or in the damaged part of the body to control the movements.

To get further information please contact the specialist and consultants for pain management. Please call on 815-412-6174.

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Comments Off on Find Out the Cervical Dystonia Natural Treatments
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Find Out the Cervical Dystonia Natural Treatments

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When it comes to cervical dystonia, it is a neurological movement condition that takes place in the form of unintentional muscle spasms and contractions. On the other hand, when it comes to cervical dystonia, there may be diverse causes which could incorporate genetics, strokes, oxygen deficiency, infections, medicine side-effects, brain tumors, nerve damage, brain injuries and specific medical disorders. Moreover, there are cervical dystonia natural treatment alternatives accessible that could turn out to be useful.

On the other hand, symptoms of cervical dystonia include troubled posture, rapid blinking, oddly turned neck, unclear speech, muscle issues, inconvenience swallowing and inability to walk properly. There is a range of cervical dystonia natural treatment options accessible that may work in a manner to help lessen the ill effects of dystonia and regain the quality of life.

Cervical dystonia natural treatments have the potential to help appropriate muscle function and support nerves. The natural treatments, in this case, work in a manner to help in the right direction of cervical dystonia or uncontrollable torticollis. For this situation, lysine, magnesium and iodine are the feasible pieces. The decline in the use of sugar is additionally helpful.

  • Lysine

This is one of the noteworthy amino acids that work in a manner to mitigate the condition. It works in a manner to reduce the level of tension in an individual and grows the level of serotonin. The troubling condition would have the capacity to be brought under control with the help of using lysine.

  • Magnesium

This is a valuable supplement which works in a manner to help in the condition of cervical dystonia. In view of the fact that magnesium is another key supplement required for natural body function. It regulates blood pressure.

  • Iodine

This is another essential piece which is valuable in the condition of cervical dystonia. It works in a manner to throw away the toxins from the body along with control the nervous system.

Valuable Vitamins In The Case Of Cervical Dystonia Natural Treatment

  • Vitamin B-12

This works in a manner to expand the immune system, additionally helps in the recuperating process, relaxes up tense muscles and empowers the body to deliver a myelin sheath.

  • Vitamin D

This supports in nerve communication, help the immune system, relaxes tense muscles and passes on blood and oxygen to nerves and muscles.

  • Vitamin E

This is basically an antioxidant that works in a manner to help the immune system and protects the body from viral infections, toxins, pollutants and viruses that can work in a way to trigger dystonia.

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Comments Off on Anatomy of Cervical Dystonia, Cervical Dystonia Causes and Treatment
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Anatomy of Cervical Dystonia, Cervical Dystonia Causes and Treatment

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Spasmodic torticollis is another name of cervical dystonia. It is an uncommon neurological disorder that takes place in the brain. It is the most widely recognized type of focal dystonia in an office setting. Cervical dystonia can be categorized by uncontrolled muscle contractions in the neck that result in irregular movements and postures of the neck and head. However, in the case of some individuals these strange contractions might be sustained or consistent, in some cases, they might be available as spasms that can look like a tremor.

On the other hand, in the case of cervical dystonia, the seriousness can differ, yet the disorder can result in critical pain and discomfort along with trouble because of the irregular postures. As a result, it can disturb the quality of life and doings of day by day living including employment. Cervical dystonia ordinarily starts in middle age and hardly starts in adolescence. Though, the reason is obscure, in spite of the fact that genetic vulnerability is thought to underlie a few cases. On the off chance that cervical dystonia starts in early stages or early childhood, secondary causes ought to be examined.

Causes of Cervical Dystonia

In most cases, there is no particular cause. It appears to be associated with an issue in the basal ganglia. That is the part of the brain that is in charge of starting muscle contractions. The issue includes the manner in which the nerve cells communicate.

The basal ganglia become the cause of acquired dystonia. The damage could be the consequence of:

  • Brain trauma
  • Stroke
  • Tumor
  • Oxygen deprivation
  • Infection
  • Drug responses
  • Poisoning due to lead or carbon monoxide

Idiopathic or primary dystonia is frequently transferred from a parent. A few carriers of the condition may never build up dystonia themselves. Moreover, the indications may differ broadly amongst individuals from a similar family.

Cervical Dystonia Treatment

The most common Cervical Dystonia treatments are listed below:

  • Physical procedures
  • Injections of botulinum toxin
  • At times drugs taken by mouth

Some physical procedures can at times briefly ease spasms. Physical therapy may work in a way to help by enhancing adaptability. Therapists may likewise enable individuals to distinguish which movements work in a way to worsen spasms and which ones work in a way to ease them. Biofeedback (utilizing relaxation procedures in order to control unconscious body processes, for example, heart rate and muscle tension) or massage may work in a way to help a few people.

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